startify.txt 17 KB

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  1. *startify.txt* Showing recently used stuff like a boss.
  2. *startify*
  3. __ __ ___
  4. /\ \__ /\ \__ __ /'___\
  5. ____\ \ ,_\ __ _ __\ \ ,_\/\_\/\ \__/ __ __
  6. /',__\\ \ \/ /'__`\ /\`'__\ \ \/\/\ \ \ ,__\/\ \/\ \
  7. /\__, `\\ \ \_/\ \L\.\_\ \ \/ \ \ \_\ \ \ \ \_/\ \ \_\ \
  8. \/\____/ \ \__\ \__/.\_\\ \_\ \ \__\\ \_\ \_\ \/`____ \
  9. \/___/ \/__/\/__/\/_/ \/_/ \/__/ \/_/\/_/ `/___/> \
  10. /\___/
  11. \/__/
  12. by Marco Hinz~
  13. Twitter: https://twitter.com/_mhinz_
  14. Github: http://github.com/mhinz
  15. IRC: mhi^ (Freenode)
  16. >
  17. If you use any of my plugins, please star them on github. It's a great way
  18. of getting feedback and gives me the kick to put more time into their
  19. development.
  20. If you encounter any bugs or have feature requests, just open an issue
  21. report on Github.
  22. Thank you for flying mhi^ airlines. Get the Vim on!
  23. <
  24. ==============================================================================
  25. CONTENTS *startify-contents*
  26. INTRO .......................................... |startify-intro|
  27. USAGE .......................................... |startify-usage|
  28. OPTIONS ........................................ |startify-options|
  29. COMMANDS ....................................... |startify-commands|
  30. COLORS ......................................... |startify-colors|
  31. FAQ ............................................ |startify-faq|
  32. ==============================================================================
  33. INTRO *startify-intro*
  34. Startify is a plugin that shows recently used files, bookmarks and
  35. sessions that were saved to a certain directory.
  36. ==============================================================================
  37. USAGE *startify-usage*
  38. Startify basically provides two things:
  39. 1) If you start Vim without giving any filenames to it (or pipe stuff to it so
  40. it reads from STDIN), startify will show a small but pretty start screen
  41. that shows recently used files (using viminfo) and sessions by default.
  42. Additionally, you can define bookmarks, thus entries for files that always
  43. should be available on the start screen.
  44. You can either navigate to a certain menu entry and hit enter or you just
  45. key in whatever is written between the square brackets on that line. You
  46. can even double-click anywhere on the line now.
  47. In addition, 'e' creates an empty buffer, 'i' creates an empty buffer and
  48. jumps into insert mode, 'q' quits.
  49. Moreover, you can open several files at one go. Navigate to an entry and
  50. hit either 'b' (open in same window), 's' (open in split), 'v' (open in
  51. vertical split) or 't' (open in tab). You can do that for multiple entries.
  52. You can also mix them. The order of the selections will be remembered.
  53. Afterwards execute these actions via <cr>.
  54. When the selection is finished, Startify will close automatically. You can
  55. reopen the screen via :Startify.
  56. And you can define your own custom ascii art header now!
  57. 2) It eases handling of loading and saving sessions by only working with a
  58. certain directory. These commands are used for convenience:
  59. :SLoad load a session
  60. :SSave save a session
  61. :SDelete delete a session
  62. ==============================================================================
  63. OPTIONS *startify-options*
  64. Put these variables into your vimrc. The shown assignments are also the
  65. default values.
  66. |g:startify_session_dir|
  67. |g:startify_list_order|
  68. |g:startify_bookmarks|
  69. |g:startify_files_number|
  70. |g:startify_session_detection|
  71. |g:startify_session_autoload|
  72. |g:startify_session_persistence|
  73. |g:startify_skiplist|
  74. |g:startify_skiplist_server|
  75. |g:startify_change_to_dir|
  76. |g:startify_custom_indices|
  77. |g:startify_custom_header|
  78. |g:startify_custom_footer|
  79. |g:startify_restore_position|
  80. |g:startify_empty_buffer_key|
  81. |g:startify_enable_special|
  82. |g:startify_session_savevars|
  83. |g:startify_session_savecmds|
  84. |g:startify_disable_at_vimenter|
  85. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  86. *g:startify_session_dir*
  87. >
  88. let g:startify_session_dir = '~/.vim/session'
  89. <
  90. The directory to save/load sessions to/from.
  91. The default for Windows systems is '$HOME\vimfiles\session'.
  92. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  93. *g:startify_list_order*
  94. >
  95. let g:startify_list_order = ['files', 'sessions', 'bookmarks']
  96. <
  97. At the moment startify can show these kind of lists:
  98. 1) Most recently used files.
  99. This lists the most recently used files using viminfo. The number of files
  100. is limited by g:startify_files_number.
  101. 2) Most recently changed files in the current directory.
  102. This lists the files from the current directory sorted by modification
  103. time. The number of files is limited by g:startify_files_number.
  104. 3) Bookmarks.
  105. This lists bookmarks, thus hardcoded files that will always be shown.
  106. Have a look at g:startify_bookmarks.
  107. 4) Sessions.
  108. This lists all the sessions saved in the directory
  109. g:startify_session_dir.
  110. Therefore, to show all of them in the above order:
  111. >
  112. let g:startify_list_order = ['files', 'dir', 'bookmarks', 'sessions']
  113. <
  114. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  115. *g:startify_bookmarks*
  116. >
  117. let g:startify_bookmarks = []
  118. <
  119. A list of files to bookmark. Those files will always be shown at the bottom of
  120. the start screen.
  121. Example:
  122. >
  123. let g:startify_bookmarks = [ '~/.vimrc' ]
  124. <
  125. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  126. *g:startify_files_number*
  127. >
  128. let g:startify_files_number = 10
  129. <
  130. The number of files to list.
  131. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  132. *g:startify_session_detection*
  133. >
  134. let g:startify_session_detection = 1
  135. <
  136. When the file Session.vim is found in the current directory, it will be shown
  137. at the top of all lists as entry [0].
  138. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  139. *g:startify_session_autoload*
  140. >
  141. let g:startify_session_autoload = 0
  142. <
  143. If you bookmark a directory that contains a Session.vim and this option is
  144. enabled, that session will be loaded automatically when you open the
  145. directory.
  146. Great way to create a portable project folder.
  147. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  148. *g:startify_session_persistence*
  149. >
  150. let g:startify_session_persistence = 0
  151. <
  152. Automatically update sessions before exiting Vim.
  153. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  154. *g:startify_change_to_dir*
  155. >
  156. let g:startify_change_to_dir = 1
  157. <
  158. When opening a file or bookmark, change to its directory.
  159. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  160. *g:startify_change_to_vcs_root*
  161. >
  162. let g:startify_change_to_vcs_root = 0
  163. <
  164. When opening a file or bookmark, seek and change to the root directory of the
  165. VCS (if there is one).
  166. At the moment only git, hg, bzr and svn are supported.
  167. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  168. *g:startify_skiplist*
  169. >
  170. let g:startify_skiplist = []
  171. <
  172. A list of Vim regular expressions to filter recently used files and files in
  173. the current directory.
  174. Example:
  175. >
  176. let g:startify_skiplist = [
  177. \ '.vimgolf',
  178. \ '^/tmp'
  179. \ '/project/.*/documentation'
  180. \ ]
  181. <
  182. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  183. *g:startify_skiplist_server*
  184. >
  185. let g:startify_skiplist_server = []
  186. <
  187. Do not create the startify buffer, if this is a Vim server instance with a
  188. name contained in this list.
  189. Example:
  190. >
  191. let g:startify_skiplist_server = [ 'GVIM' ]
  192. <
  193. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  194. *g:startify_empty_buffer_key*
  195. >
  196. let g:startify_empty_buffer_key = 'o'
  197. <
  198. This creates an additional, hidden mapping for the empty buffer.
  199. Default: does not exist
  200. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  201. *g:startify_enable_special*
  202. >
  203. let g:startify_enable_special = 1
  204. <
  205. Show <empty buffer> and <quit>.
  206. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  207. *g:startify_session_savevars*
  208. >
  209. let g:startify_session_savevars = []
  210. <
  211. Include a list of variables in here which you would like Startify to save into
  212. the session file in addition to what Vim normally saves into the session file.
  213. For example, Vim will not normally save all-lowercase global variables, which
  214. are common for plugin settings. It may be advisable to include
  215. |g:startify_session_savevars| and |g:startify_session_savecmds| into this list
  216. so they are saved every time the session saves.
  217. Example:
  218. >
  219. let g:startify_session_savevars = [
  220. \ 'g:startify_session_savevars',
  221. \ 'g:startify_session_savecmds',
  222. \ 'g:random_plugin_use_feature'
  223. \ ]
  224. <
  225. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  226. *g:startify_session_savecmds*
  227. >
  228. let g:startify_session_savecmds = []
  229. <
  230. Include a list of cmdline commands which Vim will run upon loading the
  231. session. This can be useful to set various things (other than variables,
  232. |g:startify_session_savevars| above) which Vim may not normally save into the
  233. session file, as well as run external commands upon loading a session.
  234. Example:
  235. >
  236. let g:startify_session_savecmds = [
  237. \ 'silent !pdfreader ~/latexproject/main.pdf &'
  238. \ ]
  239. <
  240. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  241. *g:startify_restore_position*
  242. >
  243. let g:startify_restore_position = 0
  244. <
  245. Jump to the last cursor position when opening a file. You don't need this, if
  246. you already have this in your vimrc: |last-position-jump|.
  247. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  248. *g:startify_custom_indices*
  249. >
  250. let g:startify_custom_indices = []
  251. <
  252. Use any list of strings as indices instead of increasing numbers. If there are
  253. more startify entries than actual items in the custom list, the remaining
  254. entries will be filled using the default numbering scheme starting from 0.
  255. Thus you can create your own indexing scheme that fits your keyboard layout.
  256. You don't want to leave the home row, do you?!
  257. Example:
  258. >
  259. let g:startify_custom_indices = ['f', 'g', 'h']
  260. <
  261. This would result in:
  262. [f] /last/recently/used/file1
  263. [g] /last/recently/used/file2
  264. [h] /last/recently/used/file3
  265. [0] /last/recently/used/file4
  266. [1] /last/recently/used/file5
  267. [2] /last/recently/used/file6
  268. etc.
  269. NOTE: There is no sanitizing going on, so you should know what you're doing!
  270. Best practices:
  271. - do not use 'e', 'i' or 'q' (they will be overwritten anyway)
  272. - do not use 'b', 's', 't', 'v' (used for opening several files at once)
  273. - do not use duplicates (previous mappings will be overwritten)
  274. - do not uses empty strings (creates unreachable entries)
  275. - you might want to keep 'j' and 'k' (for navigation)
  276. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  277. *g:startify_custom_header*
  278. >
  279. let g:startify_custom_header = ''
  280. <
  281. This is a list of single-quoted strings to be shown before everything else.
  282. Every string will be written on its own line.
  283. NOTE: If a string contains ', you have to quote it with another '.
  284. A programmatic example:
  285. >
  286. let g:startify_custom_header =
  287. \ map(split(system('fortune | cowsay'), '\n'), '" ". v:val') + ['','']
  288. <
  289. A hardcoded example:
  290. >
  291. let g:startify_custom_header = [
  292. \ ' __ ___ ______ ____ ',
  293. \ ' \ \ / (_) |____ |___ \ ',
  294. \ ' \ \ / / _ _ __ ___ / / __) |',
  295. \ ' \ \/ / | | ''_ ` _ \ / / |__ <',
  296. \ ' \ / | | | | | | | / / ___) |',
  297. \ ' \/ |_|_| |_| |_| /_(_) |____/ ',
  298. \ '',
  299. \ '',
  300. \ ]
  301. <
  302. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  303. *g:startify_custom_footer*
  304. >
  305. let g:startify_custom_footer = ''
  306. <
  307. Same as the custom header, but shown at the bottom of the startify buffer.
  308. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  309. *g:startify_disable_at_vimenter*
  310. >
  311. let g:startify_disable_at_vimenter = 0
  312. <
  313. Don't run Startify at Vim startup. You can still call it anytime via
  314. :Startify.
  315. ==============================================================================
  316. COMMANDS *startify-commands*
  317. >
  318. :SLoad
  319. :SSave
  320. :SDelete
  321. <
  322. Commands to load, save or delete a session. These take either 0 or 1 argument.
  323. If you don't specify the session name as an argument, they will just ask for
  324. it.
  325. Providing only a part of the session name works too, if you complete the
  326. argument with either <c-d> or <tab> afterwards.
  327. >
  328. :Startify
  329. <
  330. Open the startify buffer.
  331. ==============================================================================
  332. COLORS *startify-colors*
  333. You can overwrite the highlight groups used by startify. The plugin defines
  334. these groups:
  335. StartifyBracket [,]
  336. StartifyFile the actual file
  337. StartifyFooter the custom footer
  338. StartifyHeader the custom header
  339. StartifyNumber the numbers between []
  340. StartifyPath the path to a file
  341. StartifySlash slashes in paths
  342. StartifySpecial <empty buffer>,<quit>
  343. Example: (my terminal emulator supports 256 colors)
  344. >
  345. hi StartifyBracket ctermfg=240
  346. hi StartifyFooter ctermfg=111
  347. hi StartifyHeader ctermfg=203
  348. hi StartifyNumber ctermfg=215
  349. hi StartifyPath ctermfg=245
  350. hi StartifySlash ctermfg=240
  351. <
  352. ==============================================================================
  353. FAQ *startify-faq*
  354. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  355. CtrlP opens a split in Startify!~
  356. Solution 1)
  357. >
  358. let g:ctrlp_reuse_window = 'startify'
  359. <
  360. Solution 2)
  361. >
  362. autocmd FileType startify setlocal buftype=
  363. <
  364. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  365. How do I get both NERDTree and Startify working at startup?~
  366. Put this in your vimrc:
  367. >
  368. autocmd VimEnter *
  369. \ if !argc() |
  370. \ Startify |
  371. \ NERDTree |
  372. \ execute "normal \<c-w>w" |
  373. \ endif
  374. <
  375. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  376. The session autoload feature is not working!~
  377. Do you have NERDTree installed by any chance? If so, try this:
  378. >
  379. let NERDTreeHijackNetrw = 0
  380. <
  381. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  382. I don't want the start screen to use cursorline!~
  383. Startify sets its own filetype "startify". Thus one could set buffer-local
  384. options like this:
  385. >
  386. autocmd FileType startify setlocal nocursorline
  387. <
  388. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  389. Last recently used files don't seem to get updated at :Startify!~
  390. Vim loads the list from viminfo only once, at startup.
  391. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  392. I have broken colors when using sessions!~
  393. Nothing this plugin could do about. Try playing around with 'sessionoptions'.
  394. NOTE: Startify removes 'options' from the session options automatically,
  395. because it's the source of many problems.
  396. Some people swear it works for them with these settings:
  397. >
  398. set sessionoptions=blank,curdir,folds,help,tabpages,winpos
  399. <
  400. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  401. How to disable common but unimportant files?~
  402. Use the skiplist. Personally I use:
  403. >
  404. let g:startify_skiplist = [
  405. \ 'COMMIT_EDITMSG',
  406. \ $VIMRUNTIME .'/doc',
  407. \ 'bundle/.*/doc',
  408. \ '\.DS_Store'
  409. \ ]
  410. <
  411. ==============================================================================
  412. vim: tw=78